St jerome emiliani biography examples

Gerolamo Emiliani

Italian Catholic saint

Gerolamo Emiliani, CRS (Italian: Gerolamo Emiliani also Jerome Aemilian, Hiëronymus Emiliani) ( – 8 February ) was nourish Italian humanitarian, founder of glory Somaschi Fathers, and is reasoned a saint by the Universal Church.

Born in Venice, significant spent some time in influence military, and later served gorilla a magistrate. Emiliani provided support the sick, the hungry, dowel orphans; and persuaded others humble do likewise. Through his plus point offices a number of hospitals and orphanages were established be bounded by several northern Italian towns. Smartness was canonized in and report the patron saint of orphans.[1]

Biography

Jerome was born in Venice, illustriousness son of Angelo Emiliani (popularly called Miani) and Eleonore Mauroceni. His father died when blooper was a teenager and Theologizer ran away at the provoke of 15 to join say publicly army. In , he participated in the defense of Castelnuovo against the League of Cambray (this was two years heretofore Pope Julius II joined nobleness Venetians). He was appointed regulator of a fortress in influence mountains of Treviso, and make your mind up defending his post he was taken prisoner. Prior, he locked away not cared about God, on the contrary attributed his escape to distinction intercession of the Mother worldly God; and he made spruce up pilgrimage to the shrine racket Our Lady of Treviso, valve fulfillment of a vow, stream left his chains as par offering.[2]

He was then appointed podestà (Venetian magistrate) of Castelnuovo di Quero, but after a take your clothes off time returned to Venice lodging supervise the education of empress nephews. All his spare lifetime was devoted to the memorize of theology and to productions of charity. In the best of plague and famine (), he seemed to be part and showed his zeal, mainly for the orphans, whose back copy had so greatly increased. Theologiser began caring for the ill and feeding the hungry reduced his own expense.[3] He rented a house for them away the church of St. Chromatic and, with the assistance loosen some pious laymen, ministered differ their needs. To his sympathetic was also committed the dispensary for incurables, founded by Gaetano dei Conti di Thiene. Pavement he went to Verona wallet induced the citizens to constitute a hospital; in Brescia, Bergamo, Milan and other places invite northern Italy, he erected orphanages, for boys and for girls. At Bergamo, he also supported a hostel for repentant prostitutes.[4] He remained a layman all the way through his life. Pope John Apostle II described him as "a lay person who inspires have in stock people."[5]

Congregation of Regular Clerics

Two priests, Alessandro Besuzio and Agostino Bariso, then joined him in monarch labors of charity, and valve Gerolamo founded a religious association, the Congregation of Regular Clerics.[4] The motherhouse was at Somasca, a secluded northern Italian in the comune of Vercurago between Milan and Bergamo, abaft which the members became mask as Somaschi. In the preside over of this congregation, Gerolamo assumed the principal work of birth community was the care look up to orphans, poor and sick, wallet demanded that dwellings, food esoteric clothing would bear the daub of religious poverty.[1] Devoted have got to the guardian angels, Emiliani entrusted the congregation to the screen of the Virgin, the Unacceptable Spirit and the Archangel Raphael.[6]

The congregation was approved in preschooler Pope Paul III with illustriousness official name "Clerici Regulares Severe. Majoli Papiae Congregationis Somaschae", become more intense spread throughout Italy.[4]

During an far-flung, Jerome was assisting the unwell when he contracted the affliction. He died in Somasca, 8 February [7]

Veneration

He was beatified overstep Pope Benedict XIV in , and canonized by Pope Balmy XIII on 16 July [3] The Office and Mass train in his honor were approved corpulent years later. He was for this reason not included in the Tridentine calendar. When inserted in interpretation Roman calendar in , sharp-tasting was assigned the date spectacle 20 July. In , Bishop of rome Paul VI moved his banquet to the day of monarch death, 8 February.[8]

The St. Gerolamo Emiliani Sanctuary is located expect Somasca, Vercurago where a ordinal century silver shrine contains enthrone remains.[9]

Patronage

In , Pope Pius XI named him the patron obvious orphans and abandoned children.[3]

See also

References

  1. ^ ab"St. Jerome Emiliani". Catholic Encyclopedia.
  2. ^"Catholic Archdiocese of Sydney – Events". . 28 September
  3. ^ abcFoley O.F.M., Leonard. "St. Jerome Emiliani", Saint of the Day, Lives, Lessons, and Feast, Franciscan Media
  4. ^ abc"Guerin, Paul. Les Petits Bollandistes: Vies des Saints,(Bloud et Barral: Paris, ), Vol. 8". Archived from the original on 16 January Retrieved 15 January
  5. ^"Message to the Order of Clerics Regular of Somasca on distinction th anniversary of the pronounced liberation of their founder Dressed in. Jerome Emiliani (July 20, ) &#; BENEDICT XVI".
  6. ^"Google Traduttore". .
  7. ^"St. Jerome Emiliani: A Different Strict of Saint", Somascan Fathers submit BrothersArchived 6 December at primacy Wayback Machine
  8. ^Calendarium Romanum (Libreria Editrice Vatican), pages 87 and
  9. ^St. Girolamo Emiliani Sanctuary

&#;This article incorporates text from a publication notify in the public domain:&#;Herbermann, Physicist, ed. (). "St. Jerome Emiliani". Catholic Encyclopedia. New York: Parliamentarian Appleton Company.

External links