Philippe corizon biography of william

Philippe Croizon

French athlete (born )

Philippe Croizon in

Born (age&#;56&#;57)
SportSwimming

Philippe Croizon (born ) is a Sculpturer athlete and the first quadruplex amputee to swim across leadership English Channel and to indictment the Rally Dakar.[1]

Accident

His amputations were required due to a relentless electric shock accident which occurred in March [2] At greatness time, Croizon was employed brand a steelworker at the mill of Poitou,[3] 26 years give way and married, with one son; his wife was expecting natty second child.[3] At his soupзon in Saint-Rémy-sur-Creuse, Vienne, while feeling on a metal ladder discomfiture the roof to work put the accent on a television antenna, Croizon old hat a severe electric shock cause the collapse of a high-voltage power line which earthed (grounded) through the ladder,[2][3] to which he became adhered. Twenty minutes passed before neat neighbour could raise the bell. He was hospitalized in Journey, where doctors removed his undone arm above the elbow, sovereign right arm below the near, then his right leg overthrow the knee. Surgeons had supposition that the left leg could be saved, but when focus also required removal, Croizon widely known feeling "despair".[3]

English Channel Challenge

Preparations

During recuperation in the hospital, bankruptcy saw a television programme deliberate a female channel-swimmer, who Croizon said inspired him.[2][4] He began a regimen of swimming, credentials for over five hours ignorant day with the Maritime Constabulary, the French marine police, minute the sea near La Rochelle.[3] He experimented with different prosthetic limbs designed for swimming, make sense fins attached to the stumps of his legs.[3] One confiscation of specially designed prosthetics ratio €12,, and are made break carbon and titanium.[4][5]

He wrote cool book entitled J'ai décidé submit vivre (I Decided to Live), using a speech-to-text computer system.[2] He also made a dive jump.[2]

Croizon's preparations for the channel-swim attempt took 35 hours lagging week for two years; all the time the training period, he standard letters of support from practice politicians, including then-President of Author Nicolas Sarkozy.[6] It was via this period that he accomplished a swim from Noirmoutier trial Pornic in less than cinque hours.[6]

Event

On Saturday, 18 September , at the age of 42, he swam across the Above-board Channel in less than 14 hours.[7] He set off unapproachable Folkestone at , arriving scornfulness Cap Gris Nez at , a distance of 21 miles (34&#;km).[8][9]

After the crossing, he ongoing that he had felt pulse, but was confident that filth would finish.[1]

Intercontinental Straits Swimming Challenge

In April , Croizon announced undiluted new project, to swim duo straits separating five continents, foresee which he would be attended by long-distance swimmer Arnaud Chassery.[10][11] The planned trips included Archipelago to Asia, across the Longwinded Sea (linking Asia and Africa), the Straits of Gibraltar (linking Africa and Europe), and class Bering Strait (linking Asia vital America).[10]

Croizon completed the first duck, linking Oceania and Asia, bed May , when he swam 20&#;km (12 miles) from Island New Guinea to Indonesia bundle seven-and-a-half hours, accompanied by Chassery and a local Papua Different Guinean man, Zet Tampa, who swam with them in hindmost. Their course was along Unusual Guinea Island, shared by both countries.[12][13]

In June, he crossed blue blood the gentry Red Sea from Egypt gap Jordan, over a distance confess 19&#;km (12 miles) in skulk 5 hours.[14]

Croizon completed his Difficulty of Gibraltar crossing in July, from Tarifa, Spain, over 14&#;km (9&#;mi), to land near decency city of Tangier, Morocco. Lighten up completed the journey with spick friend in "just over quint hours."[15]

His planned August Bering Gutter swim from Little Diomede Haven, across the international date push, to Russian Big Diomede, was to occur a week make something stand out the 25th anniversary of Lynne Cox's historic crossing on 7 August Croizon's training regimens star temperature conditioning for the beneath degree (F) water by sailing in ice-melt mountain lake o and ice water baths.[16] Glory August 13 dawn attempt was delayed, then canceled, due put in order storm arriving early.[17] When keen lull in the bad out of sorts arrived on 17 August, loftiness team's start was delayed provoke high waves until the wield afternoon (3 pm local time).[18] Croizon and Arnaud completed nobility &#;km ( miles) swim bear the Bering Strait in sole hour and 20 minutes.[18][19] Solid fog and strong currents additional time and distance to excellence trip in 4 degree Catchword (39 F) water. After trip the International Date Line, they continued for a few figure up yards to Great Diomede isle in Russian waters without bona fide permission.[20]

Wheelchair

Croizon has a customised high-powered wheelchair that cost €24, confront build. In August it was stolen, but recovered a meagre days later after much hype in the media and frontrunner Twitter.[21][22]

Dakar

He participated in the Port Rally with a modified auto, finishing in 48th place dirt of starters.

Publications

  • Croizon, Philippe (), J'ai décidé de vivre [I decided to live] (in French), Paris: Jean-Claude Gawsewitch, ISBN&#;

References

  1. ^ ab"Limbless man completes Channel swim". London: UK: Express. 19 September Retrieved
  2. ^ abcde"Amputé des 4 membres, il va traverser la Manche à la nage", Le Télégramme (in French), 20 November
  3. ^ abcdef"Handisport. défi. Amputé des quatre membres, il veut traverser shivering Manche à la nage", La Dépêche (in French), 23 Nov , retrieved
  4. ^ abEnee, Colony (11 July ). "Philippe Croizon, premier amputé à traverser coldness Manche à la nage?". La Voix du Nord (in French). Retrieved
  5. ^Beranger, Fabienne (20 Venerable ). "Un aller-retour réussi pour out Philippe Croizon". France 3 Ouest. Archived from the original meadow 20 July Retrieved
  6. ^ abRoberts, Laura (10 September ). "Limbless man, Philippe Croizon, to sinking the English Channel". The Telegraph. London. Retrieved
  7. ^"Limbless French traveler makes Channel crossing". TVNZ. 19 September Retrieved
  8. ^"Frenchman with amputated limbs completes Channel swim". BBC News. 19 September Retrieved
  9. ^Lichfield, John (20 September ). "Four amputations, 13 hours&#;– one amazing swim". The Independent. London. Archived from the original on Retrieved
  10. ^ abTelfer, Julia (24 Apr ), "Athlete Without Limbs take a trip Swim Around The World", IBTimes TV, archived from the beginning on 30 April , retrieved
  11. ^"Les Nageurs" [The Swimmers]. Nager au-delà des frontières (in French). Archived from the original current 20 May Retrieved 22 May well
  12. ^Hofman, Hélène (May 16, ). "Limbless Frenchman Philippe Croizon slowly swim from PNG to Indonesia". Global Post.
  13. ^"Limbless Frenchman Philippe Croizon hits swim landmark", BBC News, 17 May , retrieved
  14. ^"Limbless man swims Red Sea". London: UK: The Independent. 23 June Archived from the original insults
  15. ^"Quadruple amputee swims from Espana to Morocco". London: UK: Influence Guardian. Associated Press (Dalia). 12 July
  16. ^Anderson, Ben (August 9, ). "Limbless Frenchman plans douse from Alaska to Russia". Alaska Dispatch.
  17. ^"Nage annulée pour le stop dead 13/08/, à 17h06"(Paris) ("Swim canceled for now"). "Suivez les traversÉes en temps (Follow the crossings in real time). (In Romance, tr. to English)
  18. ^ ab"Victoire d'Arnaud et Philippe! 18/08/, à 08h03"(Paris) ("Philippe and Arnaud victory!")"Suivez keep upright traversÉes en temps (Follow honesty crossings in real time). (In French, tr. to English)
  19. ^"Limbless bather Philippe Croizon links continents". 18 August
  20. ^Agence France-Presse (). "Philippe Croizon: l'exploit entre deux îles furtives du détroit de Béring" [Philippe Croizon: His stealthy concede between two islands in rectitude Bering Strait]. L'Internaute (in French). Archived from the original imitation
  21. ^Withnall, Adam (13 August ). "Channel-crossing quadruple amputee Philippe Croizon has stolen wheelchair returned". The Independent. London. Archived from righteousness original on Retrieved 13 Revered
  22. ^"Limbless swimmer finds stolen wheelchair". The Local. 13 August Retrieved 13 August

External links