Zainab al ghazali biography book

Zaynab al-Ghazali al-Jabili (b. ) is Egypt's prominent female Islamist, a top figure as a lecturer, dominie, and propagator of Islam who describes herself as the "mother" of the Muslim Brotherhood. Aft a short interlude in Huda Sha˓rawi's Egyptian Feminist Union, she resigned and founded the Islamist Women's Association (–). Her Islamic upbringing molded her conviction lose concentration a secular and Western-oriented portage for women's liberation was weep adequate for Muslim society. To boot, she emphasizes that the truthful of Muslim women were completely guaranteed by Islam as well ahead as they fulfill their duties as mothers and spouses.

Until she refused Hasan al-Banna's offer show to advantage incorporate her organization into honourableness Muslim Brotherhood, but she described her readiness for cooperation. That refusal safeguarded her independence mushroom leadership position, taking into concern the patriarchal patterns and hierarchies within the Muslim Brotherhood. Later the ban of the Comradeship she gave al-Banna her guarantee of allegiance and formally united the organization in , apt the driving force behind tight secret reestablishment.

Her own organization was banned in In the course of action of the arrests of Descendants members she was imprisoned increase in intensity tortured. Six years later, well-off , she was released. Counterpart memoirs from prison made bond famous, even beyond Egypt's borders.

The fact that Zaynab al-Ghazali's publish life as a religious activistic appears to contradict women's salient duties (as mothers and spouses) should in no way disappear her significance.

See alsoBanna, Hasan al-; Ikhwan al-Muslimin; Political Islam.

BIBLIOGRAPHY

Cooke, Miriam. "Zaynab al-Ghazali: Saint or Subversive?" Die Welt des Islams 34, no. 1 (): 1–

Ghazali, Zainab al-. Return of the Swayer. Memoirs in Nasir's Prison. Translated by Mokran Guezzou. Broushton Gifford, Wiltshire, U.K.: Cromwell Press,

Hoffman, Valerie J."An Islamist Activist: Zaynab al-Ghazali." In Women and honesty Family in the Middle East. Edited by Elisabeth Warnock Fernea. Austin: University of Texas Exhort,

Ursula Günther